How to Make an Air Plant Terrarium [An Easy Breezy Guide]

The air plant terrarium is the epitome of Pinterest chic.

A welcome breath of fresh air on your feed, shall we say?

These simple yet stunning projects really pack a punch and don’t require too much know-how to pull off. The kind of terrarium design that’s all about attention to detail – combining separate concepts together to create a cohesive piece.

So come with me, and I’ll take you through everything you need to know to create a build that blows you away.

Let’s get started.

air plant terrarium

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Air Plant Terrarium Ideas & Options

When it comes to air plant terrariums, the options really are endless.

Ultimately, all you need is a container and plant/s – but the fun isn’t found in the basics, is it? 

To kick things off, let’s look at your structural options:

I.e., Is your terrarium going to sit comfortably on a desk? Or, if (like me) you’re running low on shelf space, you can always employ some advanced mounting projects.

  1. Tabletop terrarium – You can’t go wrong with a classic geometric piece (this is the basis of our step-by-step guide below).
  2. Hanging air plant terrarium – Hanging globes, orbs, and prisms bring new meaning to the air plant game.
  3. Mounted air plant terrarium – Walls, too? Is there nowhere that air plants can’t go?

So, before we dive into our over-the-shoulder air plant terrarium guide, let’s take a quick look at those alternatives.

Hanging Air Plant Terrarium

It’s no wonder it’s an increasingly popular trend. What better way to liven up a window pane than with a floating terrarium?

There’s more to consider for sure (you don’t want a terrarium falling on your head), but that extra effort really pays off. 

How about combining crafts and creating a macrame hanger?

hanging terrarium orbs / teardrops
These kinds of hanging orb terrariums are perfect for the job (I found these in a garden center).

For more guidance, check out our deep-dive article on how to make a hanging terrarium

Just remember that while (let’s be honest) air plants can look a little bit, er… unalive, they are living and will need a spray of water every once in a while, so make sure you can easily reach it.

Wall Mounted Air Plant Terrarium

If you don’t quite fancy yourself a DIY wizard but still want your terrarium up high, a wall-mounted project is the way to go.

Simply hang your terrarium on a wall the way you would a painting! There are some great specialist containers available that have built-in wall fixtures to make this process as easy as possible. 

Now, let’s get into the meat of it. 

DIY Air Plant Terrarium Supplies

1 | Air Plants 

First, you’re going to need some plants (duh).

And your choice is a great opportunity to put your unique stamp on your project.

After all, air plants come in all sorts of shapes, textures, sizes, and colors.

Tillandsia air plants
For my terrarium, I used a fluffy Tillandsia magnusiana, a chunky Tillandsia capitata, and a spiky unnamed Tillandsia.

Most but not all varieties of air plants are from the Tillandsia genus, so it’s a great place to start your search. There are SO many to choose from – I particularly like the super curly varieties.

Oh, and check out Tillandsia ionantha for some crazy pink and purple shades!

👉 Shop Tillandsia on Etsy.

2 | DIY Terrarium Container Options

Air plant terrariums are most commonly built in open containers, but the plants themselves actually thrive in high humidity and would be happy in a closed terrarium setup, too. 

The choice is yours to make, and that will inevitably affect your container choice.

I’ve chosen to go make an open terrarium with this particular concept, so that’s what I’ll be referring to in this article.

Either way, there are lots of exciting open and closed containers.

How about a globe or a Wardian case? If you’re choosing a mounted or hanging project, you might want a specialist piece!

geometric container
It doesn’t need to be expensive. I’m upcycling a stunning geometric case that once held a candle as a terrarium wedding centerpiece!

3 | Other Elements

Hardscape 

With all kinds of terrariums, it’s the hardscape that really brings it to life and adds scale. But with air plant terrariums it also provides nooks and crannies to plant (or rather prop up). 

You could use a textured rock like dragon stone or a gnarled branch, as I have.

Check out our respective guides on terrarium rocks and driftwood varieties for more help with this. 

Grapewood vine and air plant
I chose this piece of aquascaping driftwood. It has plenty of opportunities to support my plants for creative “planting.”

Accent Notes

Just about anything goes with your creation. Simplicity is key with air plant terrariums, but adding a little something extra can bring balance to the look.

Some great options are:

  • Adding varieties of preserved moss to give it a luscious living aesthetic.
  • Experimenting with some sand art (like I have).
  • Using aquarium gravel or pebbles as ground cover.
  • Popping in crystals, shells, or figurines – whatever your heart desires!
Crystal terrarium
I’m using these beautiful crystals.
Preserved reindeer moss
Preserved reindeer moss is a fantastic choice.

How to Make an Air Plant Terrarium (Step-by-Step)

1 | Start From the Ground Up

If you’re covering the bottom of your container with any materials, begin there. 

black sand layer in a geometric terrarium
I begin my build by smoothing down a layer of black sand.

You can use two or three mediums layered to create a striped effect, as I have.

The finer the material, the crisper it will look. 

sand layering in a geometric terrarium
Then I add some white sand around the edges to create my lines (you only need to put it on the glass part that faces the viewer).

Rinse and repeat till you’re happy with the result.

2 | Add Your Hardscape

Next, place your terrarium driftwood or rock. 

Remember, if you’re going for an open terrarium, it doesn’t need to stay in the container. Mine pokes out, and I think it looks great.

Grapewood vine in a geometric terrarium
I tried a few angles before settling on this placement.

3 | Place Your Air Plants

Finally! Grab your air plant babies and stick them where you want them. 

Air plant terrarium
I wedged all of mine into my branch, but they can look great lying on the ground or propped between two elements. 
Air plant terrarium
Pro tip * you can use super glue to hold them in place (no, it won’t hurt them – I promise).

4 | Finishing Touches

Finally, pop in any extras you’re working with. Now is the time for any preserved moss, shells, or whatever you might like to add.

Air plant terrarium
I’ve gone for an amethyst and a quartz to give my project a boho look.

Remember to consider what the build looks like from all angles for a 360 design.

If you’ve gone a step further with a mounted or hanging air plant terrarium, it’s time to put it in its final position.

Air plant terrarium
The finished product – I’m really happy with my air plant terrarium.

How to Water Air Plants in a Terrarium (Care Tips)

Now you have your completed masterpiece, you’ll be relieved to know it’s about the easiest terrarium there is to care for. 

Pop it in bright indirect light if possible, but it will be perfectly happy with some direct sunlight too. 

To keep your air plants healthy, as a rough guide, you’ll need to spray them with a bit of water at least once a week and preferably soak them for an hour or two every three weeks.

I recommend taking them out of the terrarium for watering and popping them back in when they’re dry. This is because:

  • Water typically leaves a residue that marks glass.
  • Your plants will struggle if they’re sat in excess water.
  • The glass container might not be waterproof (mine isn’t).

It’s a bit fiddly, but taking my plants out for watering keeps the glass clean and dry.

And there you have it!

Over to You

I hope you’re pleased with your new creation. I’m always overwhelmed by how elevated these kinds of designs can look. 

What have you put in your air plant terrarium? Let me know in the comments!

Till next time. x

4 thoughts on “How to Make an Air Plant Terrarium [An Easy Breezy Guide]”

  1. About a year ago; I was visiting one of my daughters, and observed plants just sitting in a planter on her patio. What intrigued me was that they were not in any soil. Just received my 20th plant yesterday.❤️🌱

  2. I recently made an air plant terrarium. I used a hanging glass orb (with a large part cut out of it) and filled it with some beautiful loose Mgambo seeds and a large bushy plant. I have it in my bathroom and it looks wonderful with the beach theme!

  3. A few colleagues and I exchange Christmas gifts – rule is they need to be inexpensive (under $10) and made, not purchased. As there’s five of us, we all make 5 of the same (one each for the colleague and one for ourselves).
    I think I’ve found the perfect idea for this year’s project – inexpensive, easy to make and gorgeous. I hope my colleagues like them as much as I do 🙂

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